Numbers and Counting

The following shows Thai basic written numbers along with "international" numbers which are also used widely in Thailand.

Thai Number
Arabic Number
Pronunciationsuun5nUng2s@@ng5saam5sii2haa3hok2cet2paeaet2kaaw3sip2


The Thai counting system is quite similar to the western counting system. The general rule is that the leftmost digit is mentioned first, for example: for two digit numbers, the second digit unit is 'sip2'. For 10, it is just plain "sip2". For 12, it is the digit 10 followed by 2, hence "sip2 s@@ng5". For 30, it is 3 times of the digit unit 10, hence "three ten" or "saam5 sip2". For 34, it is 3 times 10 followed by 4, hence "saam3 sip2 sii4".

There are a few exceptions, of course. 20 is "yii3 sip2" (not s@@ng5 sip2 as you would have guessed). Historically, "yii3" is an archaic thai word meaning 'two'.
And 1 in the first digit (such as in 11, 21, etc..) is pronounced "?et2", not "nUng2". However, since "?et2" sounds very similar and can be confused with 7 (cet2), it is common practice for the military to use "nUng2" in all positions for clarity.

Thai Number
Arabic Number
Pronunciationsip2
?et2
sip2
s@@ng5
sip2
saam5
sip2
sii2
sip2
haa3
sip2
hok2
sip2
cet2
sip2
paeaet2
sip2
kaaw3
yii3
sip2


Number30405060708090100
Pronunciationsaam5
sip2
sii2
sip2
haa3
sip2
hok2
sip2
cet2
sip2
paeaet2
sip2
kaaw3
sip2
nUng2
r@@y4


Number1,00010,000100,0001,000,000
Pronunciationnung2
phan1
nung2
mUUn2
nung2
saeaen5
nung2
laan4


Exercise
2917
4671
5269
328741
19972540
Click the number to check the pronunciation.
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Last updated June 3, 1997